Media Beat

The Business World: What These Three Films Teach Us About Money

As a business student, I’m always intrigued by how movies portray money, not just as currency, but as power, pressure, and sometimes even a moral test. While many finance-related films focus on Wall Street excess or economic collapse, some take a more unexpected approach, blending finance with comedy, community, or documentary storytelling. These films remind us that money isn’t just about numbers on a screen; it’s about people, choices, and consequences.

The three films below couldn’t be more different in tone or genre, yet each offers a unique lesson about how financial systems work, and how easily they can be manipulated, misunderstood, or abused.

It’s a Wonderful Life (1946)

Director: Frank Capra
Starring: James Stewart, Donna Reed

A man in a green coat is hugging a woman and two children, with a third child on his back. The man and woman are exchanging a happy look with one another. Behind them is a white and blue, snowy background.

https://iucat.iu.edu/catalog/6452124

Why It’s Worth Watching:
At first glance, It’s a Wonderful Life doesn’t look like a finance movie at all. But at its core, the film is deeply rooted in banking, community economics, and ethical responsibility. George Bailey (James Stewart) runs a small building and loan association that prioritizes people over profits, standing in direct opposition to the greedy and ruthless banker Mr. Potter.

The movie explores ideas that are still relevant today: community-based finance, trust, liquidity crises, and the human impact of financial institutions. The famous bank run scene highlights how fragile financial systems can be when panic sets in, while also showing the power of collective goodwill. It’s a reminder that success isn’t always measured by wealth, and that ethical decision-making in business can have long-lasting effects beyond the balance sheet.

Trading Places (1983)

Director: John Landis
Starring: Eddie Murphy, Dan Aykroyd, Jamie Lee Curtis

Two ecstatic men in formal wear look directly at the camera. In the background is a skyscraper. The frame of the image is made entirely of cash, such as $50 and $100 dollar bills.

https://iucat.iu.edu/catalog/13376099

Why It’s Worth Watching:
Trading Places takes a comedic but surprisingly sharp look at class, privilege, and market manipulation. The film follows two men from opposite ends of the social spectrum whose lives are swapped as part of a cruel experiment by wealthy commodity brokers. What unfolds is a hilarious yet insightful critique of insider trading, nature versus nurture, and the ethics of treating markets like games.

Set against the backdrop of the commodities exchange, the movie introduces viewers to futures trading and the immense power held by those with access to information. While exaggerated for comedic effect, the film raises serious questions about fairness in financial systems and who truly benefits from them. It proves that finance doesn’t always need to be dramatic to be meaningful, sometimes comedy makes the message even clearer.

Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room (2005)

Director: Alex Gibney

A large tilted letter E is in the center of the image, with the word "Enron" attached to side of it, along with the words "It's just business" in the middle. Beneath it is a cast of characters, largely composed of men in suits looking prideful/mysterious.

https://iucat.iu.edu/catalog/6452124

Why It’s Worth Watching:
In stark contrast to the lighthearted tone of Trading Places, Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room is a sobering documentary about one of the most infamous corporate scandals in history. The film examines how Enron executives used accounting loopholes, deception, and unchecked ambition to inflate profits and mislead investors, employees, and the public.

What makes this documentary especially impactful is how clearly it connects unethical business practices to real-world consequences. Entire careers, pensions, and lives were destroyed as a result of corporate greed. For accounting and business students in particular, this film serves as a powerful warning about the importance of transparency, integrity, and accountability in finance.

Conclusion

These three films show that finance isn’t just confined to Wall Street trading floors or corporate boardrooms. It exists in small-town banks, comedy-fueled market schemes, and devastating corporate scandals. As someone studying business, I find these films especially compelling because they challenge viewers to think critically about ethics, power, and responsibility in financial systems. They entertain, educate, and, in some cases, caution us about what happens when money becomes more important than people.

Lauryn Sniadecki is a senior at Indiana University studying Accounting. This is her first year with IU Media Services, and she is particularly interested in films that explore the business world.


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